When was the Navy's EOD established?

The Navy's Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) was established in July 1978, marking a significant development in the U.S. Navy's capability to deal with explosives. The establishment of the EOD unit arose from the necessity to have specialized personnel trained specifically for the safe disposal of ordnance, particularly in the context of the increasing complexity and danger presented by unexploded ordnance, landmines, and improvised explosive devices. By creating this dedicated unit, the Navy was able to enhance its operational effectiveness and safety, ensuring that naval forces could confidently operate in contested environments where explosives posed a threat. The growth of EOD capabilities also facilitated joint operations with other branches of the military and contributed to overall national security strategies during and beyond the Cold War period.